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Evidence-Based Inference - Worksheet 4

Grade 5ReadingEvidence-Based Inference
Aligned to: RL.5.1

Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions.

1.

The Empty Lot

fiction · 478 words

Every day on her walk to school, Aisha passed the empty lot on Oak Street. It was full of weeds, broken glass, and old tires that someone had dumped there years ago. A rusty chain-link fence surrounded the property, and graffiti covered the crumbling walls along one side. The neighbors called it an eyesore and crossed the street to avoid it. But when Aisha looked at that empty lot, she didn't see what it was. She saw what it could become. In her mind, she pictured rows of tomato plants, sunflowers reaching toward the sky, and neighbors gathering to share the harvest. Aisha spent a week writing a proposal and drawing diagrams of her garden plan. She presented it to the city council at their Tuesday evening meeting, standing on her tiptoes to reach the microphone. The council members listened politely, but then the chairperson shook her head. "We appreciate your enthusiasm, young lady, but you are too young to lead a project like this," she said. The council required an adult sponsor, a detailed budget, and at least fifty signatures from community members. Aisha felt deflated as she left the meeting. Fifty signatures seemed impossible for a ten-year-old working alone. Aisha refused to give up. The next morning, she knocked on the door of Mr. Chen, a retired botanist who lived on her street. She showed him her drawings and explained her vision. Mr. Chen's eyes lit up. "I've been looking for a reason to get my hands in the soil again," he said with a smile, and agreed to be their adult sponsor. With Mr. Chen's support, Aisha organized her classmates into teams. They designed colorful flyers and went door-to-door every afternoon after school. Some neighbors were skeptical at first, but when they saw how passionate the students were, they signed the petition and offered to donate seeds, tools, and their own time. In just two weeks, Aisha had collected over one hundred signatures, far more than the fifty required. By midsummer, the empty lot on Oak Street was unrecognizable. Where weeds and broken glass once covered the ground, neat rows of tomatoes, peppers, and beans grew in raised garden beds that the students had built with donated wood. Bright sunflowers stood along the fence like cheerful guards. Mr. Chen taught classes on composting and plant care every Saturday morning. The most surprising change, though, was in the neighborhood itself. People who had lived next door to each other for years but never spoken now gathered at the garden to share advice, swap recipes, and watch their vegetables grow. At the garden's opening celebration, the mayor handed Aisha a certificate. "What you've proven," the mayor said, "is that age does not determine leadership. Vision and persistence do." Aisha smiled, looking around at the garden that had started as nothing more than an idea in her imagination.

Answer the 6 questions below.

2.

Which detail from the passage best supports the idea that young people can create meaningful change when they combine vision with persistent action?

A.Presented to city council
B.She built a team and community support
C.Aisha is persistent and organized
D.Told she was too young
3.

What evidence from the passage suggests that Aisha felt fulfilled?

A.Aisha is persistent and organized
B.Eyesore means something ugly or unpleasant to look at
C.Aisha felt calm about what happened
D.She built a team and community support
4.

Based on the passage, what can you infer about community service?

A.Young people can create meaningful change when they combine vision with...
B.Neighbors connected through the garden.
C.Lot transformed with raised garden beds.
D.The main lesson is about following rules.
5.

Which detail best supports the conclusion that lot transformed with raised garden beds?

A.Presented to city council
B.Neighbors connected through the garden
C.Young people can create meaningful change with vision and persistence
D.Recruited Mr. Chen as sponsor
6.

What can the reader infer about Aisha from the fact that lot transformed with raised garden beds?

A.Aisha is visionary
B.Aisha is distracted
C.Aisha is impatient
D.Aisha is surprised
7.

Based on the evidence in the passage, what happened as a result of aisha organized her classmates to collect signatures?

A.Aisha decided to try a different approach
B.Over one hundred signatures were collected in two weeks
C.They gathered over one hundred signatures in two weeks
D.Mayor recognized Aisha's leadership

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